TURKMENISTAN
TURKMENISTAN TOURS

Turkmenistan's customs and traditions

Sergey
SERGEY
Host
PUBLISHED April 2023
READ TIME 24 min

Turkmenistan is an amazing country that honors its customs and traditions. The capital city of Ashgabat captivates residents and guests with its modern marble infrastructure and even entered the Guinness Book of Records! Living in the capital, many people prefer to wear national clothes, adhere to traditions and customs. Especially, traditions are honored in villages and in small towns.

 

Today we will tell you how to behave in the house of locals.

 

We like to hold lunches and dinners in local families during tours, so that guests of the country can plunge into the real life of people and learn more about them. We have given some tips on how to behave when visiting a local family:

 

  • Be sure to take off your shoes on the doorstep, as in Asia it is not customary to walk shoes at home;
  • Older men should be greeted with both hands, and women should not be greeted by shaking hands;
  • During the meal, the tablecloth is placed on the floor and everyone sits around it. Sometimes tapchans (wooden table with pillows made of planks on a goat with a headboard) are placed in houses. Tapchans are often placed on the street during the warm season;
  • Men put their feet under their body, something similar to the lotus position and women fold their legs under their body, as I sit in the photo :))) ;
  • Before you start eating, you need to wait until the eldest in the family tastes the first piece and only after that the rest can start eating. It means of a respectful attitude towards elders;
  • You need to break off bread only with two hands;
  • You can not throw out bread, and also leave food in a plate. It is considered disrespectful to the family, and can also bring hunger into your life.

 

Another interesting custom is that, when guests come, the hostess of the home (wife) bites the tip of her scarf and walks like this whole evening, thus, showing respect for her husband with her silence and the entire subsequent conversation with the guests, first of all, will be accompanied by her husband. This is an old custom that has been followed for many years, both in remote places and sometimes in large cities. But, this does not mean that men in Turkmenistan terrorize their wives and force them to do so. In fact, all traditions and customs are honored with deep respect from both the man and the woman.

 

By the way, many people believe that there is no foreign TV channels in Turkmenistan and only local TV channels are broadcast. This is a big myth. Anyone can connect cable TV and watch foreign channels as well as the Russian and the European ones. Therefore, all residents of Turkmenistan are aware of world events and news.

 

Recently, we were asked a question about alcohol in Turkmenistan. Yes, the country has alcohol and even has its own production. Drinking alcohol depends on families, as in all countries. Since there are many religious people in the country, alcohol is not common.

 

The next tradition is the wearing of headscarves that are differ by region. By the color of the scarf and the manner of tying, you can determine from which region the woman is from. For example, tahya, a common headdress in the form of a small hat for both girls and men. Unmarried women wear tahya, and married women wear other types of headdresses.

There is a dress code in schools for wearing green dresses and braids among girls, and in universities girls wear red dresses. After graduation, they can move on to their free style. The wearing of traditional headdresses as well as national clothes is not mandatory in the country.

 

Before saying goodbye in your language, tell them in Turkmen language. Be sure, they will be very happy:

Sag bol! – Thank you!

Kabul bolsin! – All the best!

 

These are the unusual traditions and customs we learned in Turkmenistan. But this is only a small part. In fact, there are a lot of customs and traditions we can talk about for hours))

 

Soon we will make a big post: Rumors and Reality. It will be interesting!

 

If you want to learn more about this amazing country, we will be happy to organize a tour for you!

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Turkmenistan's customs and traditions

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